FOURTEEN GODS
The Origin of Hindu
The
fourteen gods are the ancestral Kula Devta of Tripuri people. Since when the
fourteen gods had been worshiped by Tripuris is obscure by mysteries. It can how
ever be linked to the early history of Tripuri people. There are many
mythological stories about the origin of these fourteen gods and goddess. There
are both the god and goddess, all of whom are benevolent gods. These gods had
been around the Tripuri people for their wellbeing, peace, prosperity, and
victory over the enemies. By the grace of these gods the Tripuri people had been
able to rule over the vast majority of Bengal, Asom and whole of the eastern
tract for centuries.
According to the royal chronicle Tripura, the
Rajmala, these fourteen gods were being worshiped by the kings of Tripura time
since immemorial. King Tripur ascended the throne of Tripura, after his father
Daitya's death. He was the mightiest among all the kings of Tripura. After his
ascended the throne of Tripura, and subjugating all of the neighbour kings, he
became very much arrogant. He presumed himself the god rather than the
representative of Gods. He asked all his subjects not to worship any god, rather
all the subjects must worship him and his deity only. He was oppressor, cruel,
egoistic, and over confident. The people of Tripura became intolerant by the
torture of king Tripur and begged to Lord Shiva, asked to protect them from the
iron fist hand of Tripur.
The Lord Shiva appeared before the king Tripur,
and reprimanded him, asked not to be unkind and suppressor to people. But Tripur
would not change his behaviour, so lastly Lord Shiva appeared before the king
and killed with his Trishul.
After the death of king Tripur, there was total
lawlessness, anarchy and chaos in Tripuri, there was no rule of law, no king and
no civil administration. Then the people again approached the Lord Siva, asked
reprieve from this anarchy. At that time lord Siva told the widow queen of
Tripur, Hiravati, to re-establish the temple of fourteen gods and and worship
every day, celebrate the Kharchi, worship of fourteen gods on the eight lunar
day of Shravana month for continuous seven days; then only the queen will be
blessed with a son, who will be the best king of Tripura, his name would be
Trilochana, as he will have third eye like him, as he is born by his blessing he
will also be called Sibrai or Subria Raja.
So the fourteen gods were being worshiped, even
before the king Trilochana, but he reintroduced worshipping of Kharchi and
fourteen gods.
According to another mythology, after the death of
his husband Tripur, became sad and was praying only Siva, for blessing. One day
when she was going for a bath to river ghat, she heard a cry from the branches
of banyan tree. He looked in them found that there were fourteen deities scared
and asked for her help. Below the tree, there was a Buffalo chasing them, which
was looking ferocious. The gods told her to through her Risa on the buffalo so
that it be pacified. She did accordingly and, the buffalo left the place. Then
the queen was told by the gods to take them and worship them as her racial gods
or Kula devta; and since then these fourteen gods had been worshipped by Tripuri
people. |